If it’s someone you love, encourage them to make an appointment with their doctor or get a referral to a psychiatrist. If you suspect that you or someone you love might have either of these conditions, speak with your doctor or get a referral to a psychiatrist. adults have been diagnosed with ADHD versus only 1.4 percent diagnosed with bipolar disorder. According to a study published in 2014, 4.4 percent of U.S. In the United States, ADHD affects a larger number of people. You should share any related family history with your doctor to help with diagnosis.ĪDHD and bipolar disorder share certain symptoms, including: Genetics may also play a role in developing either condition. Bipolar disorder symptoms usually appear in young adults or older teens. ADHD symptoms usually begin at a younger age than bipolar disorder symptoms. They don’t experience a cycling of their symptoms, although people with ADHD can also have mood symptoms which require attention.īoth children and adults can have these disorders, but ADHD is typically diagnosed in younger individuals. People with ADHD, on the other hand, experience chronic symptoms. In addition, people with bipolar disorder cycle through different episodes of mania or hypomania, and depression. One of the biggest differences between the two is that bipolar disorder primarily affects mood, whereas ADHD primarily affects behavior and attention. an increase in energy or being “on the go”.There are some similarities between the manic episodes of bipolar disorder and ADHD. People diagnosed with ADHD may also experience higher rates of coexisting conditions, including: It’s when these behaviors interfere with life that doctors suspect the condition. Some are naturally more active or distractible than others. It’s important to note that not all people, especially children, who display these symptoms have ADHD. frequent distractions and difficulty following directions.trouble completing assignments or tasks.There are a variety of symptoms that can express themselves uniquely in each individual, including: Diagnoses have been made as early as age 2 or 3. It’s characterized by symptoms which may include difficulty paying attention, hyperactivity, and impulsive behavior.īoys tend to have higher rates of ADHD diagnosis than girls. Kids may cycle between the extremes more frequently and have more severe symptoms on both ends of the spectrum.ĪDHD is most often diagnosed during childhood. It presents somewhat differently than it does in adults. Individuals experiencing a manic episode might engage in risky financial and sexual behaviors, have feelings of inflated self-esteem, or use drugs and alcohol to excess.īipolar disorder in children is called early-onset bipolar disorder. Mania produces totally opposite symptoms, but can be just as damaging. They may have thoughts of suicide or self-harm. During the depressive state, they might feel hopeless and deeply sad. People who have bipolar disorder have wide-ranging symptoms. Some people with bipolar I disorder may not have depressive episodes. You may feel on top of the world one week and down in the dumps the next. If the person has a hypomanic episode, the hypomanic symptoms need only last 4 days. If the person experiences depressive episodes, they must experience symptoms which meet the diagnostic criteria for a major depressive episode, which lasts at least 2 weeks in duration. People with bipolar disorder can move from manic or hypomanic highs to depressive lows ranging from a few times a year to as frequently as every couple of weeks.Ī manic episode needs to last at least 7 days to meet the diagnostic criteria, but it can be of any duration if the symptoms are severe enough to require hospitalization. Bipolar disorder is best known for the shifts in mood it causes.
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